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The Lotus Temple is a Bahá'í House of Worship located in New Delhi, India. It is renowned for its distinctive lotus flower-inspired architecture, symbolizing peace, purity, and unity. Designed by Iranian-Canadian architect Fariborz Sahba, it was completed in 1986 and has since become one of the most visited religious sites in the world.
Architectural Design & Structure
- The temple has 27 free-standing marble petals arranged in three layers of nine, resembling a blooming lotus.
- The structure lacks any traditional religious symbols, idols, or altars, emphasizing unity and inclusivity.
- The central prayer hall can accommodate around 2,500 people and reaches a height of 34 meters (112 feet).
- The temple is surrounded by nine pools, enhancing its beauty and promoting natural cooling.
Spiritual & Philosophical Significance
- The Lotus Temple is dedicated to the Bahá'í Faith, which teaches the oneness of all religions and humanity.
- People of all faiths and backgrounds are welcome to pray and meditate in silence.
- It follows the Bahá'í principle of non-denominational worship, meaning no sermons, rituals, or clergy.
Sustainability & Eco-Friendly Features
- The temple incorporates natural ventilation and cooling, reducing energy consumption.
- It uses solar power, making it one of the first religious structures in Delhi to adopt renewable energy.
- The surrounding gardens contribute to environmental sustainability.
Recognition & Awards
- Recognized as an architectural masterpiece, it has won numerous international awards.
- Featured in various books, magazines, and documentaries for its innovative design and cultural significance.
Tourism & Cultural Impact
- One of the most visited sites in the world, attracting millions of visitors annually.
- Has become a symbol of peace and interfaith harmony in India.
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